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Mesothelioma From Asbestos Mesothelioma is a cancer of the lining of certain organs in the body. Exposure to asbestos can trigger the disease. Exposure can occur at work or at home. Mesothelioma is most often affecting the lining of the lungs (pleura). It can also affect the lining of the stomach or heart, and it can spread to other parts of the body. Exposure The occupational exposure to asbestos is the most common cause of mesothelioma as well as other asbestos-related illnesses. Exposure can occur in several ways, such as working in asbestos mills and mines; manufacturing asbestos products; cleaning asbestos after asbestos work; removing, repairing or replacing asbestos-containing materials; and living near an asbestos facility. Asbestos is a substance that can be consumed during non-work situations for example, by taking home contaminated clothing from asbestos workers or by living in proximity to a geological deposit of asbestos. Mesothelioma takes between 20 and 50 years to develop after initial exposure to asbestos. This period of time is referred to as the latency period. The most at-risk people are those who have been exposed to asbestos for the longest period of time. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma due to the higher levels of exposure to asbestos that they encounter in blue-collar positions and all branches of military. Exposure to asbestos can lead to a condition called mesothelioma of the pleura. The mesothelioma form affects the pleura, thin membrane that runs along the lungs and chest cavity. Asbestos exposure can cause the pleura's walls to become thicker and fibrotic, making it difficult for patients to breathe. The pleura can also develop fluid pockets or effusions, that appear on x-rays. A person who has been exposed to asbestos for an extended period of time could develop a lung disease that is chronic known as asbestosis. This is a scarring of the lungs, and can cause breathlessness and chest pain. This condition can make it difficult for patients to take a deep breath, and they may hear crackling sounds in their lungs, which doctors refer to as rales. Asbestosis can increase the risk of developing mesothelioma and lung cancer. Asbestosis can be caused by a variety of factors such as smoking. However, smoking does not appear to cause mesothelioma or cause it to become worse. Smoking cigarettes is not recommended for anyone who has been exposed to asbestos. chattanooga asbestos attorneys and symptoms Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the tissue that surrounds internal organs. Exposure to asbestos fibers could increase the chance of developing the disease. It develops in a layer that surrounds the lungs, referred to as pleural mesothelioma, or in the lining of the abdomen. Mesothelioma can be diagnosed between 15 and 50 years after exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a natural mineral that was used in brakes, insulation and shingles prior to the 1970s. Workers who handled or removed these products were exposed to the microscopic asbestos fibers. They are breathed in or ingestion into the body, where they cause irritation and eventually lead to mesothelioma. The most risk is for those who have worked in industries such as construction, mining and manufacturing. Pleural mesothelioma, the most common mesothelioma type is the most frequent. Asbestos fibers inhaled become embedded in the tissues of the chest cavity (pleura) and lungs. These fibers cause damage to healthy tissue over time. This can lead to the formation of scar tissue or malignant mesothelioma tumors. Patients with this type of mesothelioma suffer from coughing, shortness of breath chest pain, an abdominal lump. They may also experience fatigue or fever. If diagnosed with mesothelioma, doctors will conduct a medical exam and conduct a physical examination. To confirm the diagnosis, blood tests as well as imaging scans and a biopsy are ordered. There are a variety of other asbestos-related illnesses that could be mistaken for mesothelioma. To increase your chances of receiving the correct diagnosis, it is important to talk to a knowledgeable mesothelioma lawyer. A lawyer will evaluate your case and determine if you're eligible to receive compensation. You may be eligible to file a lawsuit against mesothelioma to receive the financial aid you are entitled to. This is why it's essential to contact a reputable mesothelioma law firm as soon as you can. Diagnosis Asbestos fibers lodge in the cellular linings of the membranes of the pleura (near the lungs) or the peritoneum (near the abdominal cavity). Most often, the disease affects the pleura. The fluid buildup between the lungs, chest wall and pleura can make breathing difficult. It takes years for the disease to develop. This is why many people who are diagnosed with mesothelioma are either retired workers or older adults. Men are more likely have mesothelioma than women, because they have historically worked in occupations where exposure to asbestos was more prevalent, like shipbuilding and construction. Asbestos fibers, when inhaled, cause irritation to the pleura, which is the lining that lines the lungs. The irritation can trigger the body to create tumors, which may expand to other areas of the body. The symptoms include chest swelling, pain and persistent coughing. Doctors diagnose mesothelioma by an examination of the body and by looking at symptoms. They may order imaging scans, which can help to identify tissue abnormalities like tumors. They will also ask about the person's work history and whether relatives have been exposed to asbestos. A biopsy is done when doctors suspect mesothelioma. The doctors take small pieces of the tumor and examine them under a microscope to search for cancer cells. The type of biopsy used depends on the size and the location of the tumor. In the case of pleural mesothelioma doctors will often perform needle biopsy to collect a sample of the tumor. A needle that is long and thin is placed through the chest skin, between the ribs, and into the pleura. The doctor inserts a needle after numbing an area with local anesthetic. The type of mesothelioma will determine the treatment options that are available and the prognosis or predicted outcome. The two most frequent mesothelioma types are epithelioid, and sarcomatoid. Biphasic mesothelioma is less common and includes a mix of both cell types. Treatment Most people diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma spent years working in positions that exposed them to asbestos. This was usually in jobs that were related to shipbuilding or construction. Although asbestos is not being employed in any construction site but it can be present in older building materials and products. It is also found in sports equipment, cars and other products made prior to asbestos was banned. Asbestos is made up of microscopic fibers that be inhaled and then airborne. These particles are absorbed by the lungs and cause irritation. If the irritation continues, cancer cells can form tumors that grow on the lining of your lungs. The disease typically takes several years to develop, so most people with mesothelioma are now retired. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that can be fatal is a rare illness. The symptoms can be similar to those of other conditions, and are not apparent until later in the course of the disease. The disease can be difficult to diagnose as there is no screening test available. The treatment options for mesothelioma rely on the nature and location of the cancer. Patients with pleural mesothelioma undergo surgery to eliminate cancerous tissue and improve breathing and other symptoms. Other options include radiation therapy, chemotherapy and a combination. If you're not a candidate for surgery, a doctor might suggest draining the fluid in the chest, a procedure known as pleurodesis. The procedure can be accomplished using a minimally-invasive surgery known as video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). If a person doesn't qualify for VATS, an indwelling pleural drainage could be inserted to alleviate pain and shortness of breath. Radiation therapy uses high energy beams to shrink lung tumors and kill cancer cells. Doctors often combine it with other cancer treatment to achieve the most effective results. Mesothelioma symptoms are typically painful and debilitating. Patients and their families can work together with a mesothelioma doctor to determine the most effective treatment. A team of experts develops a customized treatment plan that will reduce symptoms and increase the chance of survival. Patients can also talk to their doctor about palliative treatment which focuses on improving quality of life by relieving discomfort and reducing symptoms.